Consumerism in Children - 1448 Words

Felicia Gardner HMXP 102 Dr. Matthew Fike October 13, 2010 Consumerism In Children Introduction When I was two years old my mother enrolled me in gymnastics. Gymnastics was a huge part of my life for the next four years. After moving up to be with the fourteen and fifteen year olds my mother realized that something was not right, because I was having body issues at the age of six. In the text â€Å"How Do Our Children Get So Caught Up In Consumerism† by Brian Swimme he addresses the issue of how deeply affected the children of America are due to consumerism. Unlike Swimme I do not believe that all of children’s psyche problems come from ads or television. I think they also come from people who our children highly trust. Although Swimme is right†¦show more content†¦I wanted to look like the beautiful people on television so badly that I compromised my health for it. Argument Although ads and the media play a big part in the psyche of children, people with influence over our children also play a major part. Swimme said in his quotation â€Å"So as we soak it all up, it sinks down deep in our psyche. And if this takes place in the adult soul, imagine how much more damage is done in the psyches of our children,† (148) this goes both ways between ads, media, and parents/trusted people in children’s lives. Swimme says â€Å"An ad’s job is to make us unhappy with what we have.† which is exactly what they are doing. They use pictures of unrealistic looking models to make children, especially little girls, feel bad about the way they look. My coach used the same tactics on me. He made me feel unhappy with the way I looked so I strived to look like the older girls did, tall, pretty, and most of all, slender. The media uses shows like Americas Next Top Model (ANTM) to show that â€Å"skinny is the way to be. On this show in particula r, only the â€Å"skinny† girls making it to be ANTM. That is exactly how my coach made me feel. He made me feel like if I was not â€Å"skinny† enough I would never make it to the Olympics no matter how good I was. Objection Even though people that children trust can have a big influence on their lives the media can also. One of the ways the media affects children are with images. Even thoughShow MoreRelatedEssay The Effects of Consumerism on Adults and Children1085 Words   |  5 PagesThe Effects of Consumerism on Adults and Children Consumers are creatively successful when designing a persuasive advertisement for increased profitability. In a normal household, it’s the parents who have the financial obligations; therefore, it would be wise to grab their attention. On the other hand, it takes less than a strategic mind targeting children because the simplest things fascinate them. Businesses have been perfecting commercials to be effective on the viewers, for years. AlthoughRead MoreThe Effects Of Consumerism On Children s Lives1522 Words   |  7 PagesToday children are exposed to a different world than the one their parents grew up in. Consumerism plays a significant influence in children’s lives, including technology. This has led to over usage of technology as a reason for increased health issues in children, and basic building blocks of healthy development being ignored. Children are no longer interested in creative play, which is vital to problem-solving, learning, imagining and thinking . Instead, children can often be found sitting inRead MoreEssay about The Effects of Consumerism on Adults and Children1937 Words   |  8 PagesThe Effects of Consumerism on Adults and Children Businesses are creatively successful when designing a persuasive advertisement for increased profitability. The most popular ways of broadcasting a product are through radio, internet, billboards, newspapers, and television being the most effective. Many adults watch TV and they are usually the ones with the paycheck, so commercials are aimed toward them. On the other hand, it takes less than a strategic mind targeting children because they are fascinatedRead MoreHow Consumerism Has Influenced The Children Of American Society1277 Words   |  6 Pagesgoods that modern families have collected. Consumerism, which is an ideology of the acquisition of goods and services, is the topic of the third book in the trilogy. With consumerism rising rapidly the past few decades, the book, Born to Buy, by Julia Shih discusses how consumerism has influenced the children of American society. To begin, Juliet Schor gives a historical account of children’s part in marketing and advertisements. She explains that children have been part of the consumer market forRead Moreâ€Å"Disney Constructs Childhood so as to Make It Entirely Compatible with Consumerism1617 Words   |  7 Pagesâ€Å"Disney constructs childhood so as to make it entirely compatible with consumerism† (Smoodin cited in Giroux, 2002; 105). Discuss this statement in relation to TWO animated films from the Disney canon. The Walt Disney Company is a diversified international entertainment company (Disney, 2010) with ownership of many media outlets including radio, cinema, television and literature as well as consumer products such as stationary and toys. The Disney brand has huge recognition globally especiallyRead MoreModern Society and Consumerism Essay1035 Words   |  5 PagesConsumerism is defined as â€Å"the theory that an increasing consumption of goods is economically desirable† (â€Å"Consumerism†). 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Advertisers create â€Å"a worldviewRead MoreThe Impact Of Consumerism939 Words   |  4 PagesAccording to Dictionary.com, consumerism is defined as â€Å"the concept that an ever-expanding consumption of goods is advantageous to the economy.† Basically, this definition boils down to people getting more people to buy more products is a good thing. However, things aren’t always as they seem. In order to get people to be interested in your product, there is lots of advertisement involved and this of course costs money. Unfortunate ly, with lots of advertisements, they may not tell the whole truthRead MoreHow Consumerism Is A Human Behavior777 Words   |  4 PagesThe impact of consumerism is a human behavior stimulating a multitude of neurological functions of individuals globally. The behaviors have been classified in both positive and negative terms dependent on perspective and severity. The neurological connection will be examined through similarities between compulsive shopping and illicit drug addiction, the relationship between brand recognition and attachment, as well as the effect of estimating value in material objects compared to life experiencesRead MoreAmerican Rock N Roll Essay1578 Words   |  7 Pagesin sales. As pop culture and consumerism started to set in place in the 1950s, visual appearance and style became tools for communication to others about yourself. This became evident in the visual appearance of automobiles with stylish features and symbols. The automobile became an instrument for egocentrism. Pre-consumerism designers believed that form should follow function and that fitness and utility was the first principle of good design while post-consumerism design emphasised the psychological

Defining Culture A Dilemma - 1856 Words

DEFINING CULTURE: A dilemma in environmental assessment The variation in which culture is articulated in many studies, even beyond environmental assessments, affirms culture as a hazy concept (Bennett, 2015). Nevertheless, it is broadly defined as a societal way of life (Salzman, 2001). It is on the basis of the complexity of defining, ‘what culture comprises of?’ that make it difficult to evaluate how an occurrence impacts it. The fluidity in the concept has led to several contests between the bearers of cultures and the outsiders who feel compelled to define them. For the purpose of this article, the bearers of cultures and the outsiders are referred to as natives and non-natives respectively. The non-natives are used in the stead of scientists, resources managers, judges, juries and expert witnesses. Risks to Culture and Cultural Losses: Examples of Genetically Modified Organisms (GMOs) in New Zealand and Nuclear Weapon Test in Marshall Island In the wake of Genetically Modified (GM) cattle research field trial in New Zealand, Satterfield and Roberts (2008) explored the debate between the state actors and the Maori people regarding the acceptability of the GM research in terms of the impacts on Maori culture. A peculiarity of this case is the political relevance of the Maori people, as the case indicates that the Maori community are important players in the governance scheme of New Zealand. This could have translated into why their interests were included in theShow MoreRelatedThe United Nations Universal Human Rights Essay1657 Words   |  7 PagesThe United Nations’ Universal Declaration of Human Rights stands as the current gold standard for every individual’s rights. Focusing on culture, one may see that cultural rights are not clearly defined and are oftentimes in conflict with other types of rights. In this paper, I will first discuss the United Nations’ use of ‘cultural’ in its un iversal human rights in relation to the concept of cultural relativism. Then, using South African and American practices, such as virginity testing and discriminatoryRead MoreIntroduction. While Organizations Are Complex And Seemingly1457 Words   |  6 Pagesmoving to a global level and developed a solid understanding of the various cultures in countries worldwide. This understanding is not always as solid as managers may think because uncertainties and other areas not considered arise. These may include formulating strategies, managing risks, or motivating people from multiple cultures. What of leadership styles? 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The culture this author grew up on expects the younger generation to be respectful, compassionate, responsible and be accountable for own mistakesRead MoreThrough The Looking Glass : Article Review856 Words   |  4 PagesAlthough there are no specific studies associated with this article, it does however theorize that there are three specific observations, which best explain work related ethical behaviors. The scholarly article’s hypothesizes that human instincts, cultures, and polarizing pressures between social and individual responsibilities all affect people’s â€Å"ethical† decision making. Also, the article’s methods used, its results, and its overall significance will be analyzed and presented. The Hypothesis There

Enron scandal Example

Essays on Enron scandal Article 1) What kind of industry was Enron in? Enron was a public corporation in the energy industry. 2) What did Enron do wrong? The Enron scandal involved an accounting fraudulent scheme in which the company was cooking up the books. 3) When did Enron file for bankruptcy? Enron filed for bankruptcy on December 2, 2001 (History). 4) List the names of the Enron employees that went on trial for the accounting fraud: CEO, COO, CFO, and Treasurer. The names of the top four executives of the company are: CEO – Kenneth Lay COO – Jeffrey Skilling CFO – Andy Fastow Treasurer – Ben Glisan 5) Who was the Public Accounting firm performing the annual financial statement audit for Enron? The public accounting firm that audited the Enron financial statements was Arthur Anderson. 6) What did the Accounting Firm do wrong? Arthur Anderson colluded with the executive management team of Enron to hide the fact the company was cooking up the accounting books. 7) What other popular accounting scandal was the Accounting Firm involved with? The accounting firm was found guilty of faulty audits of other companies including WorldCom, Sunbeam, and Waste Management. 8) Is the Accounting Firm still in existence? Arthur Anderson is no longer in business. 9) What congressional act was the result of the Enron and WorldCom scandal? In the aftermath of the Enron scandal the Sarbanes-Oxley Act was passed in 2002. 10) What would you do have done differently if you were the Accounting firm? If I was Arthur Anderson I would have revealed to the SEC the wrongdoings of Enron. The Enron debacle was one of the biggest accounting scandals in the 21st century. The bankruptcy the company filed on December 2, 2001 represented the largest bankruptcy in Unites States history. The executive management team of the company cooked up the accounting books of the company in order to receive multi-million dollar bonuses. A year before the company revealed the truth about its true finances the Enron common stocks were valued at over $90 a share. A year later the company’s common stock became a penny stock. The deception and fraud the company was able to achieve was incredible considering the fact that during the late 1990’s Enron was named the most innovative company by the Fortune Magazine for five consecutive years. Two of the key accounting practices that the company used to defraud the public was market to market accounting and off balance sheet liabilities. The market to market accounting practice allowed the company to estimate future earnings. The managers and accountants of the company inflated earnings astronomically. In 2000 the company recognized over a billion dollars in earnings when in reality the company did not make any money. The executive management team of the company colluded with its auditors, Arthur Anderson, to hide the true accounting position of the company for years. The revelation of the Enron scandal scared a lot of investors. As a consequence the U.S. Congress passed the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002 in order to raise investor confidence in the financial markets. Thousands of investors lost millions of dollars including the employees of Enron which had a pension plan that was funded solely on the value of Enron stocks. Work Cited Page History.com. 2012. â€Å"Enron files for bankruptcy.† 21 February 2012. http://www.history.com/this-day-in-history/enron-files-for-bankruptcy

Effects of Air Pollution on the Environment and the Public Health

Air Pollution It is the presentation of particulates, natural atoms, or other destructive materials into the Earth's environment, bringing on malady, passing to people, harm to other living creatures, for example, sustenance crops, or the regular or fabricated environment. Air contamination may originate from anthropogenic or regular sources. The environment is a complex regular vaporous framework that is vital to bolstering life on planet Earth. Stratospheric ozone consumption because of air contamination has been perceived as a danger to human wellbeing and also to the Earth's biological systems. Indoor air contamination and urban air quality are recorded as two of the world's most exceedingly bad harmful contamination issues in the 2008 Blacksmith Institute World's Worst Polluted Places report. According to the 2014 WHO report, air contamination in 2012 brought about the pollutants of around seven million individuals around the world (Chen et al., 2008). A pollutant of the air is a substance noticeable all around that can have antagonistic consequences for people and the environment. The substance can be strong particles, fluid droplets, or gasses. A poison can be of the common source or man-made. Toxins are delegated essential or optional. Essential contaminations are typically created from a methodology, for example, fiery remains from a volcanic emission. Different cases incorporate carbon monoxide gas from engine vehicle fumes, or the sulfur dioxide discharged from processing plants. Auxiliary contaminations are not discharged specifically. Rather, they structure noticeable all around when essential contaminations respond or collaborate. Ground level ozone is a noticeable illustration of an auxiliary toxin. A few poisons may be both essential and optional: they are both transmitted specifically and framed from other essential toxins (Chen, Goldberg, Villeneuve, 2008). The main Causes of Air Pollution One of the formal meanings of air contamination is as per the following 'The vicinity in the climate of one or more contaminants in such quality and for such term as is harmful, or has a tendency to be damaging, to human wellbeing or welfare, creature or vegetation.' It is the sullying of air by the release of hurtful substances. Air contamination can result in wellbeing issues, and it can likewise harm the earth and property. It has brought about diminishing of the defensive ozone layer of the air, which is promoting environmental change (Raaschou-Nielsen et al. 2011). Modernisation and advancement have prompted air getting more contaminated through the years. Commercial enterprises, vehicles, increment in the populace, and urbanization are a percentage of the central point in charge of air contamination. The accompanying businesses are among those that discharge a lot of toxins into the air: warm power plants, concrete, steel, refineries, petrochemicals, and mines (Chen, Goldberg, Villeneuve, 2008). Air contamination results from a mixed bag of reasons, not all of which are in human control. Dust storms in desert zones and smoke from woodland flames and grass flames add to substance and particulate contamination of the air. The wellspring of contamination may be in one nation however the effect of contamination may be felt somewhere else. The disclosure of pesticides in Antarctica, where they have never been utilized, proposes the degree to which ethereal transport can convey contaminations starting with one spot then onto the next. Presumably the most vital regular wellspring of air contamination is volcanic movement, which on occasion pours incredible measures of cinder and lethal exhaust into the environment (Committee on Environmental Health, 2004). Causes of Air Pollution Indoor air pollution: The cleaning items of the family, paints can present harmful substances observable in the surrounding and polluting the air. The paint at home creates a scent that in un imaginable at the home. Burning of Fossil Fuels: The Sulfur dioxide emanates from fossil fuels heated, petrol, as well as plants employing fuels as the source of power. All these produce elements to the air that is unfriendly to the environment. These processes create and releases substances such as carbon monoxide and nitrogen oxide that pollutes the environment. Exhaust from factories and industries: Delivering business ventures release tremendous chemicals to the air depleting the passage of air. Manufacturing business endeavors are now on all parts and no action impacted to avoid air pollution. Hydrocarbons and diverse chemicals get released by refineries and add to pollution of both land and air. Mining operations: Mining is a procedure wherein minerals beneath the earth are extricated utilizing huge supplies. Amid the methodology dust and chemicals are discharged noticeable all around creating gigantic air contamination. It is one of the reasons which is in charge of the weakening wellbeing states of laborers and close-by occupants. Agricultural activities: Ammonia is an exceptionally normal by item from farming related exercises and is a standout amongst the most perilous gasses in the climate. Utilization of bug sprays, pesticides and manures in rural exercises has developed a considerable amount. They transmit hurtful chemicals into the air and can likewise cause water contamination. Impacts of pollution on Human health Some of the gasses can genuinely and antagonistically influence the well-being of the populace and ought to be given due consideration by the concerned power. The gasses specified beneath are principally open air prisons. However, some of them can and do happen indoor relying upon the source and the circumstances. The smoke from tobacco creates an extensive variety of hurtful chemicals and is a noteworthy reason for sick wellbeing, as it is known to cause tumor to the smoker as well as influencing uninvolved smokers as well. It is extraordinary that smoking influences the detached smoker (the individual who is in the region of smoke running from smoldering sensation in the eyes or nose, and throat aggravation, to growth, bronchitis, serious asthma, and a diminishing in lung capacity (Davis, Devra, 2002). The contamination occurring naturally are generally allergens that can result in roughage fever, asthma, and other unfavorable susceptible infections. Unstable natural mixes. Unstable mixes can result in disturbance of the eye, nose and throat. In extreme cases, there may be migraines, sickness, and loss of coordination. In the more extended run, some of them are suspected to cause harm to the liver and different parts of the body. Formaldehyde presentation causes disturbance to the eyes, nose and may cause anaphylaxes in some individuals. Lead can result in harm to the sensory system, digestive issues, and at times reason disease. It is particularly perilous to little kids. A radioactive gas such as radon can aggregate inside the house, it begins from the stones and soil beneath the structure and its section is ruled by the open air furthermore to some degree alternate gasses being discharged inside. Introduction to this gas builds the danger of lung tumor. Presentation to Ozone gas makes our eyes tingle, smolder, and water, and it has additionally been connected with increment in respiratory issue, for example, asthma. It brings down our imperviousness to colds and pneumonia (Raaschou-Nielsen et al. 2011), Oxides of nitrogen gas can make youngsters vulnerable to respiratory infections in the winters. Carbon monoxide) joins with hemoglobin to reduce the measure of oxygen that enters our blood through our lungs. The coupling with other home proteins reasons changes in the capacity of the influenced organs, for example, the cerebrum and the cardiovascular framework, furthermore the creating hatchling. It can impede our fixation, abate our reflexes, and make us confounded and tired (Mateen Brook, 2011). Sulfur dioxide noticeable all around is brought on because of the ascent in ignition of fossil energies. It can oxidize and structure sulphuric corrosive fog. SO2 noticeable all around prompts infections of the lung and other lung issue, for example, wheezing and shortness of breath. Long haul impacts are harder to determine as SO2 introduction is frequently consolidated with that of SPM. Suspended matter (SMP) comprises of dust, exhaust, fog and smoke. The principle substance part of SPM that is of significant concern is lead, others being nickel, arsenic, and those present in diesel debilitate. These particles when taken in, hotel in our lung tissues and reason lung harm and respiratory issues. The significance of SPM as a noteworthy contamination needs exceptional accentuation as an) it influences a greater number of individuals universally than some other poison on a proceeding with premise; b) there is more observing information accessible on this than whatever another toxin; and c) more epidemiological confirmation has been gathered from the presentation to this than to some other poison (Lucking et al., 2008). Government measures Environmental change is a genuine ecological test, and our Government has a forceful system to handle it. They set required decrease focuses for all significant businesses that deliver nursery glasses, in the same way as carbon dioxide, that cause environmental change. The procedure is genuine, it starts quickly and it will prompt solid results with testing. However, sensible outflows focus for industry. These targets will be intense, and they will be fixed every single year. That implies that an organization will need to cut its nursery gas outflows every unit of generation by eighteen percent by 2010. In general, this will speak to a normal diminishment of six percent consistently beginning at this point. In every single year after 2010 it will need to cut a further two percent of its outflows power. Thus, nursery gasses in Canada will begin going down when 2010. This will put us headed for accomplish an aggregate lessening of Canada's nursery gas emanations of twenty by 2020. With this arrangement, we will have a standout amongst the most stringent arrangements of controlled modern focuses for nursery gasses and air contamination on the planet.